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Vector graphics: when not to use it?

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Vector graphics are a popular design solution, valued for their scalability and sharpness at any resolution. However, not every project should be created in vectors. When is it better to abandon this technology? We explain why sometimes vector graphics can bring more problems than benefits.


1. Vector graphics and its limitations – what is worth knowing?

Vector graphics (created in programs such as Adobe Illustrator or CorelDRAW) are based on mathematical equations that describe shapes, lines and colors. As a result, it can be enlarged at will without loss of quality. However, this technology also has its drawbacks:

Example from practice:

The client ordered business cards with a background imitating watercolor. The design in vector looked artificial, as vectors did not convey subtle color transitions. Only when converted to raster graphics was the desired effect achieved.


2. When is vector graphics not the best choice?

Photography and paintings full of details

If your project is based on photographs, vector graphics will not be a good solution. Attempting to vectorize photographs (for example, through the Image Trace function in Illustrator) often produces an unnatural “poster” effect with loss of fine detail. In such a case, it is better to stay with traditional raster formats, such as TIFF or PSD.

Projects requiring advanced effects

Gradients, blurs or shadows in vector graphics work, but editing them is sometimes cumbersome. If you’re working on a project with a lot of special effects (such as a cosmetics ad with soft highlights), raster may be more convenient.

Websites and animations

Although SVG (a vector format for the web) is popular, not all browsers and systems support it perfectly. For complex animations, hybrid solutions or PNG sprites will work better.


3. Is it always necessary to choose? Vector graphics and possible compromises

Not every project requires a radical choice between vectors and raster. Often the best solution is a combination of both techniques:


Summary

Vector graphics is a powerful tool, but not a universal one. If you are working on:
🔸 realistic photos,
🔸 designs with rich textures,
🔸 animations or complex effects,
better consider other formats.

Need help choosing the right format? Our specialists will be happy to advise you – contact us or check out our design services!

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